SCENARIO / 09 General guidance

What to do if attacked by giant hornets

Don't approach or swat at a nest — if attacked, crouch low and get away quickly

01 What to do now

  1. 01

    Encountering a swarm (not yet stung)

    Don't panic or scream, don't swat to fend them off; crouch down immediately, cover your head and neck with clothing, and leave quietly and quickly — don't stop to rest until you're indoors or in a vehicle

  2. 02

    Already stung

    First make sure you've cleared the swarm's range, then treat the wound: rinse it with clean water and ice it to relieve swelling, heat, and pain. Hornets don't leave their stinger in the skin; if a honeybee sting leaves a stinger behind, gently scrape it off along the skin with the edge of a card — never squeeze it with your fingers or pull it with tweezers

  3. 03

    Warning signs

    Dizziness, palpitations, difficulty breathing, full-body hives, or facial/throat swelling are signs of a systemic allergic reaction and a precursor to shock — get to a hospital immediately, don't wait for symptoms to pass on their own

02 Common myths

  • Squeezing the wound after being stung to force out the venom: this only spreads the venom faster and deeper

  • Assuming it's just a regular insect bite and waiting to see: a systemic allergic reaction can progress to shock within tens of minutes

  • Swatting at an approaching hornet: an aggressive motion can trigger a group attack

03 Sources

Original content reviewed:2026-08-27 · Content release:2026.10.01.1

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